DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HOMESCHOOLING & HOME TUTORING
“Dear friend, don’t let the bustling culture determine the needs of your own children. You get to choose how they grow up. You can protect their time, energy, and imagination. You are the gatekeeper of the garden of their childhood.” - Ainsley Arment
Education is a fundamental aspect of a child's development, and parents often explore alternative approaches to traditional schooling. Two popular options are homeschooling and home tutoring. Although they share similarities, there are distinct differences between the two. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of homeschooling and home tutoring, including their meanings, objectives, scope, and the contrasts between them.
Homeschooling
“From the day you became a parent, you also became a teacher, and you are equipped to teach your child.” - Anne Campbell
Meaning: Homeschooling refers to an educational approach in which parents take on the primary responsibility for their child's education. It involves teaching the child at home, utilizing various resources and curricula to provide a comprehensive and personalized learning experience.
Objectives: The main objectives of homeschooling include tailoring education to meet the child's individual needs, fostering a love for learning, promoting critical thinking skills, and providing a safe and nurturing environment for academic and personal growth.
Scope: Homeschooling provides the flexibility to design a curriculum tailored to the child's strengths, interests, and learning style. It allows for a customized learning pace, individualized instruction, and the integration of real-life experiences into the educational journey.
“Homeschooled children benefit the community because they are not shaped by peers but by parents.” – Mary Kay Clark
Home Tutoring
Meaning: Home tutoring, also known as private or personalized tutoring or individualized instruction, involves hiring a professional tutor who provides specialized education to a student within the home environment. The tutor focuses on the specific needs of the student, offering personalized instruction and support. Home tutoring is usually employed in addition to and in aid to the traditional schooling in which a student is already attending some school, college or university.
Objectives: The primary objective of home tutoring is to enhance the student's academic performance and understanding of subject matter. It aims to address specific learning gaps, provide individualized attention, and supplement regular schooling to support the student's educational progress.
Scope: Home tutoring encompasses a wide range of subjects and levels, catering to students of different ages and educational backgrounds. It offers flexibility in terms of scheduling and allows for focused attention, targeted instruction, and customized approaches based on the student's unique learning requirements.
Differences between Homeschooling and Home Tutoring
- Responsibility and Structure:
- Homeschooling: Parents assume primary responsibility for their child's education, including curriculum selection, lesson planning, and instruction.
- Home Tutoring: Professional tutors are hired to provide specialized instruction and support to supplement the child's regular schooling.
- Learning Environment:
- Homeschooling: Education takes place primarily at home, although external resources and community activities may also be integrated.
- Home Tutoring: Tutoring occurs within the home environment, focusing on targeted instruction and support for specific subjects or areas of difficulty.
- Curriculum and Instruction:
- Homeschooling: Parents have the flexibility to design and adapt the curriculum according to the child's interests, learning style, and pace.
- Home Tutoring: Tutors typically follow an existing curriculum or provide specialized instruction to supplement the child's regular schooling.
- Level of Personalization:
- Homeschooling: Education is highly personalized, catering to the individual needs, strengths, and weaknesses of the child.
- Home Tutoring: Instruction is tailored to the specific requirements of the student, focusing on areas of difficulty or providing additional support in specific subjects.
“Educating a child is a natural process. Homeschooling is nothing more than an extension of parenting.” – John Taylor Gatto
References:
- Homeschooling Legal Defense Association. Retrieved from https://hslda.org/
- Huntington Learning Center. Retrieved from https://huntingtonhelps.com/
- National Home Education Research Institute. Retrieved from https://www.nheri.org/
- Private Tutoring at Home. Retrieved from https://www.privatetutoringathome.com/
- Ray, B.D. (2017). Academic Achievement and Demographic Traits of Homeschool Students: A Nationwide Study. Academic Leadership Journal, 15(3), 1-15.
- Tutorful. Retrieved from https://tutorful.co.uk/


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